1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; northern type; Gui with dot) ND (1630-1644) front 1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; northern type; Gui with dot) ND (1630-1644) back
1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; northern type; Gui with dot) ND (1630-1644) photo
© Teutoburger Münzauktion

1 Cash - Chongzhen Tongbao; northern type; Gui with dot ND

 
Brass - 24 mm
Description
Issuer
Empire of China
Emperor
Ming dynasty › Chongzhen (崇祯帝) (1627-1644)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1630-1644
Value
1 Cash
Currency
Cash (621-1912)
Composition
Brass
Diameter
24 mm
Shape
Round with a square hole
Technique
Cast
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#222603
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

One Chinese ideogram above and dot below.

Script: Chinese (traditional, regular script)

Lettering:

Translation:
Gui
Guizhou (mint)

Edge

Plain

Comment

Hartill suggests the larger, heavier coins (around 26 millimetres and weighing 1.3 Qian) were the first 1 Cash pieces produced. By 1630, coins minted in the north weighted 1.0 Qian and coins minted in the south weighed 8 Fen or less.

The Northern types and the Southern types are differenciated by the left part of Zhen.
  • Northern types: 礻
  • Southern types: 示

Interesting fact

The Chongzhen Tongbao coin was the first coinage issued by the Ming dynasty, which ruled China from 1368 to 1644. The coin was introduced in 1630, during the reign of Emperor Chongzhen, and it was made of brass. One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a unique "Gui" character with a dot on top, which was used to distinguish it from other coins issued during the same period. This character is known as the "northern type" Gui, and it was only used on coins issued in the northern regions of China. The use of this character and the brass material made the Chongzhen Tongbao coin easily identifiable and helped to prevent counterfeiting.