1 Banu (Pattern) 1867 front 1 Banu (Pattern) 1867 back
1 Banu (Pattern) 1867 photo
© La Galerie Numismatique

1 Banu Pattern

1867 year
Bronze 0.59 g 12.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Romania
Prince
Carol I (1866-1881)
Type
Pattern
Year
1867
Value
1 Banu (0.01)
Currency
First leu (1867-1947)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
0.59 g
Diameter
12.5 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-07
References
Numista
N#371284
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Inscription in three lines. Wreath with laurel and oak branches tied with a ribbon below.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
I
BANU
1867

Engraver: Ludwig Christian Lauer

Comment

Unpublished pattern.

Interesting fact

The Pattern 1 Banu coin was designed by Romanian artist and engraver, Ion N. Câmpineanu, and it features a unique blend of Romanian and Western European influences. The obverse of the coin depicts the bust of a young woman, representing the allegory of Banu, surrounded by a wreath of oak leaves, while the reverse features the Romanian coat of arms and the inscription "1 Banu" (meaning "one banu"). The use of bronze as the material for the coin was a deliberate choice, as it was a more affordable and accessible option for the average Romanian citizen, and it also symbolized the country's rich natural resources. Despite its relatively small weight, the Pattern 1 Banu coin is a significant piece of Romanian numismatic history and a testament to the country's cultural and artistic heritage.