Æ Tetradrachm - Attambelos IV (53-64) front Æ Tetradrachm - Attambelos IV (53-64) back
Æ Tetradrachm - Attambelos IV (53-64) photo
© Gnaneswar

Æ Tetradrachm - Attambelos IV

 
Bronze 14.39 g 20.8 mm
Description
Issuer
Kingdom of Characene (Mesopotamia)
King
Attambelos IV (54-64)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
53-64
Value
Tetradrachm (4)
Currency
Drachm
Composition
Bronze
Weight
14.39 g
Diameter
20.8 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#299119
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

Herakles seated left on anvil-shaped seat, holding club with right hand; inscriptions downwards on right and left, monogram above arm of Herakles, below arm a letter; date in exergue.

Comment

Coins are listed in the BMC Greek under Attambelos III; however, later finds attributed them to Attambelos IV.
Varieties of obverse countermark and obverse/reverse monograms are known and were listed by Dobbins.
Despite knowing the date should appear in exergue, most of the coins have the date off flan or illegible.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a unique blend of Greek and Persian influences in its design. The coin's obverse side features a portrait of Attambelos IV, the ruler of the Kingdom of Characene, wearing a beard and a royal diadem, while the reverse side depicts a mythological creature, possibly a Griffin, which is a common motif in ancient Greek art. This blending of cultural influences reflects the rich cultural heritage of the region and the exchange of ideas that occurred between different civilizations during that time period.