⅓ Siglos - Baalmelek II 425 BC - 400 BC
| Silver | 3.56 g | 13 mm |
| Issuer | Kition (Cyprus (ancient)) |
|---|---|
| King | Baalmelek II (425 BC - 400 BC) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 425 BC - 400 BC |
| Value | ⅓ Siglos |
| Currency | Drachm |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 3.56 g |
| Diameter | 13 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-09 |
| Numista | N#121837 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Lunging lion bringing down a stag that is kneeling towards the right. King's name above it and all is in a beaded square.
Comment
According to the most recent studies, the earlier coinage of Kition was based on a Siglos of 11 g, divided for the smaller denominations by multiples of three.
"The fact that the weight standard used in Cyprus was independent of that used in other parts of the Persian empire is an indication of the internal independence of the kingdoms and of the absence of direct Achaemenid influence and control"
Nonetheless, a cyprus siglos of 11 g permits an easy convertibility with the persic siglos, whose the weight is around 5.50 g.
For further information see :
http://kyprioscharacter.eie.gr/en/scientific-texts/details/numismatics/coinages-of-kings-of-cyprus-from-archaic-to-early-hellenistic-period
BMC Greek Vol.24 Pl.III.13
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Baalmelek II, who was a king of the ancient city-state of Kition on the island of Cyprus. The coin was minted during his reign, which lasted from 425 BC to 400 BC. This coin is a rare example of a silver coin from this time period and region, and it provides valuable insight into the economic and political systems of ancient Kition.
