½ Schilling ND (1490) front ½ Schilling ND (1490) back
½ Schilling ND (1490) photo
© Leu Numismatik

½ Schilling ND

1490 year
Silver 0.9 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
City of Lucerne
Period
Free imperial city (1415-1648)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
1490
Value
½ Schilling (1⁄80)
Currency
Thaler (1422-1550)
Composition
Silver
Weight
0.9 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#291888
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Saint Leodegar standing, nimbate, in regalia, wearing mitre, holding hand drill in right hand and crosier in left hand. Polylobe behind. Gothic script.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: SANC LEODE

Lettering (regular font): SANC LEODE

Translation:
Sanctus Leodegarius.
Saint Leodegar.

Comment

Minted around 1490.

This coin is also known as a "light shilling". The perforation is considered a sign of demonetization. A die inventory from 1550 mentions two half-shilling anvil dies and seven hammer dies.

Varieties:
Variety 1 (Wielandt# 24)
Obverse lettering: ✠ MONETA ❀ NO ❀ LVCER
Reverse lettering: SANC LEODE

Variety 2 (Wielandt# 24a)
Obverse lettering: ✠ MONETA ❀ NO ❀ LVCER
Reverse lettering: SANCT LVDIG

Variety 3 (Wielandt# 24b)
Obverse lettering: ✠ MONETA ❀ NO ❀ LVCERN
Reverse lettering: SANCT LEODIGA

Interesting fact

The ½ Schilling ND (1490) coin from the City of Lucerne is interesting because it was minted during a time when the Swiss Confederation was still a relatively new entity, having been formed just over a century prior in 1291. The coin's silver content and small denomination suggest that it was likely used for everyday transactions, and its design may have featured an image of the city's patron saint, St. Leodegar, or a depiction of the city's coat of arms.