½ Penny (Wicklow /Cronebane; Mule) ND (1789-1793) front ½ Penny (Wicklow /Cronebane; Mule) ND (1789-1793) back
½ Penny (Wicklow /Cronebane; Mule) ND (1789-1793) photo
© floyd1

½ Penny Wicklow /Cronebane; Mule ND

 
Copper 9.5 g 29 mm
Description
Issuer
Ireland
Type
Token
Years
1789-1793
Value
½ Penny (1⁄480)
Currency
Conder Tokens (1787-1797)
Composition
Copper
Weight
9.5 g
Diameter
29 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#378008
Rarity index
92%

Reverse

Hibernia seated left, leaning on harp. Sprig in exergue.

Script: Latin

Lettering: HIBERNIA

Translation: Ireland

Edge

Reticulated (engrailed)

Comment

Dalton and Hamer point out that the obverse is the die used on DH# 50, struck in 1789 (hence mule).

 

DH# 68 has an edge inscription:  PAYABLE AT LONDON BRISTOL & LANCASTER

DH# 68a has reticullated (engrailed) edge

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Token ½ Penny (Wicklow /Cronebane; Mule) ND (1789-1793) from Ireland is that it was minted during a time of currency shortages in Ireland, particularly in the 1790s. To address this issue, various tokens were issued by private companies and individuals, including the Wicklow and Cronebane Mining Company, which issued the ½ Penny token. This token was made of copper and weighed 9.5 grams, and it was used as a substitute for the official currency, the Irish pound. The use of these tokens helped to alleviate the currency shortages and facilitate trade in Ireland during this period.