½ Penny - J. Roy Montreal token ND (1837) front ½ Penny - J. Roy Montreal token ND (1837) back
½ Penny - J. Roy Montreal token ND (1837) photo
© ADTokens

½ Penny - J. Roy Montreal token ND

1837 year
Copper 7.7 g 27.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Lower Canada (Canadian provinces)
Type
Token
Year
1837
Value
½ Penny (1⁄480)
Currency
Pound
Composition
Copper
Weight
7.7 g
Diameter
27.5 mm
Thickness
2.0 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#84044
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

Value surrounded by wreath with cherry leaves to left and palm leaves to right, lettering top and bottom.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
JH ROY
UN SOU
MONTREAL

Edge

Plain

Comment

Diameter: 27.1 - 28.0 mm

LC-20A1 - Thick flan; Weight: 8.9 - 9.2 g, Thickness: 2.1 - 2.3 mm
LC-20A2 - Thin flan; Weight: 6.2 - 6.8 g, Thickness: 1.7 - 1.9 mm

Joseph Roy, a dry goods merchant issued tokens in September 1837, often thought to be by Jean - Marie Arnault. The coins were shipped to Canada in mixed weights, even though it was specified 51 to the £ making it the same as the bank tokens. Le Populaire condemned the lightweight tokens. Roy tried again to produce coins of sound weight but eventually cancelled his order.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the J. Roy Montreal token is that it was used as a form of currency in Lower Canada (now Quebec) during a time when there was a shortage of official currency. The token was issued by a private individual, J. Roy, and was accepted as legal tender by many merchants in the area. This highlights the resourcefulness and resilience of people in the face of economic challenges, and how alternative forms of currency can emerge in times of need.