½ Penny - Henry III (Short Cross type; class 7c) ND (1216-1247) front ½ Penny - Henry III (Short Cross type; class 7c) ND (1216-1247) back
½ Penny - Henry III (Short Cross type; class 7c) ND (1216-1247) photo
© Pierre.B (CC BY)

½ Penny - Henry III Short Cross type; class 7c ND

 
Silver 0.61 g 17 mm
Description
Issuer
England (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
King
Henry III (1216-1272)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1216-1247
Value
½ Penny (1⁄480)
Currency
Pound sterling (1158-1970)
Composition
Silver
Weight
0.61 g
Diameter
17 mm
Shape
Half circle
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#412594
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Central voided short cross cross, quatrefoil of pellets in angles, moneyer/mint name around.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: [ION ON] CAN TER

Lettering (regular font): [ION ON] CAN TER

Translation: Ion of Canterbury

Comment

Numerous moneyer and mint name varieties exist.

Medieval coins were cut into halves and quarters to provide fractional denominations without the need to strike new coins. It is thought these were generally cut at the mint, although it is also likely to have happened during transactions. Cut halfpennies are known in England from Anglo-Saxon times (c. 750s) until Edward I introduced round farthings and halfpennies in 1279.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the ½ Penny - Henry III (Short Cross type; class 7c) ND (1216-1247) coin is that it was minted during the reign of King Henry III, who was only nine years old when he ascended to the throne. This coin was part of a series of coins minted during his reign, which saw significant changes in the design and production of coins in England. The Short Cross type, which features a short cross on the reverse side of the coin, was introduced during this time and was used until the 1240s. Despite being made of silver, this coin weighs only 0.61 grams, making it one of the lightest coins of its time.