Æ - Metokos (Type I; Horse facing left) (405 BC - 391 BC) front Æ - Metokos (Type I; Horse facing left) (405 BC - 391 BC) back
Æ - Metokos (Type I; Horse facing left) (405 BC - 391 BC) photo
© Numismatik Lanz Auctions

Æ - Metokos Type I; Horse facing left 405 BC - 391 BC

 
Bronze 14.5 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Kingdom of Odryssa (Thracians)
King
Metokos (circa 407-386 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
405 BC - 391 BC
Currency
Drachm
Composition
Bronze
Weight
14.5 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-09
References
Numista
N#236734
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Inscription around bipennis (labrys, double-bitted axe).

Lettering: ΜΗΤΟΚΟ

Comment

Weight varies: 14.10 - 14.77 g
Diameter varies: 17 - 22 mm

S. Topalov, The Odrysian kingdom from the late 5th to the mid-4th c. BC (1994), p. 154, 12 var.
S. Topalov, Information about the unknown types of early Thracian tribal and ruler's coins 6th-4th c. B.C. (2000), S. XII, 23 var.

Examples of this type:
Example #1 (14.77 g; 22 mm; Green patina; Very Fine)

©️ Numismatik Lanz, München
◦ Auctioned by Numismatik Lanz, Auction 125, 28 November 2005, Lot 194. Estimated at 500 EUR.

Interesting fact

The Metokos coin features a horse facing left, which was a common motif in Thracian art and symbolism. Horses were highly valued in Thracian culture, not only for their practical uses in transportation and warfare, but also for their spiritual and religious significance. In Thracian mythology, horses were associated with the goddess Epona, who was revered as a protector of horses and fertility. The horse was also a symbol of strength, courage, and freedom, and was often depicted in art and literature as a symbol of power and prestige. It's worth noting that the Metokos coin is a rare and valuable artifact, and it's interesting to see how it has been preserved and studied by historians and numismatists over the centuries.