½ Mark - Heinrich von Galen and Wilhelm von Brandenburg (Riga; detached crosses) 1553-1555 front ½ Mark - Heinrich von Galen and Wilhelm von Brandenburg (Riga; detached crosses) 1553-1555 back
½ Mark - Heinrich von Galen and Wilhelm von Brandenburg (Riga; detached crosses) 1553-1555 photo
© Sincona AG

½ Mark - Heinrich von Galen and Wilhelm von Brandenburg Riga; detached crosses

 
Silver (.578) 5.31 g 28 mm
Description
Issuer
Livonia and Riga (Livonian Confederation)
Master
Henry of Galen (Heinrich von Galen) (1551-1557)
Archbishop
Wilhelm von Brandenburg (1539-1563)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1553-1555
Value
½ Mark = 18 Schilling
Currency
Schilling (1500-1561)
Composition
Silver (.578)
Weight
5.31 g
Diameter
28 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#140208
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Four-sectioned shield surrounded by legend.

Script: Latin

Lettering: WILHELM · D · G · ARC · E · RIGENS · MAR · D · BR ·

Translation:
Wilhelm Dei Gratia Archi Episcopus Rigensis Marchio De Brandenburgensis
Wilhelm, with God's grace, Arch-bishop of Riga and Margrave of Brandenburg

Edge

Plain

Comment

This coin was minted as a joint coinage between the Livonian Order and the Archbishopric of Riga.

The exact waviness of the reverse shield's outline may vary, and the exact lettering of the surrounding legend may vary.

1553:
1) WILHELM · D · G · ARC · E · RIGENSIS · MAR · D · BR · / HINRICVS · DE · GALEN · D · O · M · LIVONI
2) WILHELM · D · G · ARC · E · RIGENSIS · MAR · B · / HINRICVS · DE · GALEN · D · O · M · LIVONIE
3) WILHELM · D · G · ARC · E · RIGENS · MAR · D · BR · / HINRICVS · DE · GALE · D · O · M · LIVON
4) WILHELM · D · G · ARC · E · RIGENS · MAR · D · B · / HINRICVS · DE · GALE · D · O · M · LIVONIE

1555:
1) WILHELM · D · G · ARC · E · RIGENSIS · MA · BR · / HINRICVS · DE · GALE · D · O · M · LIVONIE

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features two different rulers, Heinrich von Galen and Wilhelm von Brandenburg, on opposite sides of the coin. This is a unique feature, as most coins of that time period typically featured only one ruler or a single image. The fact that this coin has two rulers suggests that it may have been a commemorative coin, issued to celebrate a specific event or occasion. Additionally, the coin's design, with detached crosses, may also hold some historical or symbolic significance.