¼ Mahmudi - Yahya 1240 (1825) front ¼ Mahmudi - Yahya 1240 (1825) back
¼ Mahmudi - Yahya 1240 (1825) photo
© Stephen Album Rare Coins

¼ Mahmudi - Yahya

1240 (1825) year
Copper 5.38 g 14 mm
Description
Issuer
Sharifate of Mecca (Saudi Arabia)
Emir
Yahya ibn Surur (1813-1827)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
1240 (1825)
Calendar
Islamic (Hijri)
Value
¼ Mahmudi
Currency
Mahmudi
Composition
Copper
Weight
5.38 g
Diameter
14 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-07
References
Numista
N#104364
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Date encircled

Script: Arabic

Lettering:
سنه
١٢۴۰

Translation: Year 1240

Comment

Listed in Krause as ½ Mahmudi; however, from its weight, it's a ¼ Mahmudi and all auctions list it as such too.

According to Stephen Album: "Struck circa AH1218-1240 possibly by Muslim manufacturers from India that came to Arabia to prepare these coins as they are rather heavy and resemble contemporary copper paisas of western India. This type was accidentally listed as a silver ½ Mahmudi in the 3rd edition of the Checklist."

Another example:

© Image courtesy of A. H. Baldwin & Sons Ltd

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it was issued during the reign of Sultan Mahmud II, who ruled the Ottoman Empire from 1808 to 1839. This coin was part of a series of coins issued during his reign to standardize the currency across the empire. The coin features the name of the sultan and the year of issue in both Arabic and Persian, reflecting the cultural and linguistic diversity of the Ottoman Empire at the time.