½ Groat - Alexander I Jagiellon ND (1495-1506) front ½ Groat - Alexander I Jagiellon ND (1495-1506) back
½ Groat - Alexander I Jagiellon ND (1495-1506) photo
© Warszawskie Centrum Numizmatyczne s.j.

½ Groat - Alexander I Jagiellon ND

 
Billon (.375 silver) 1.24 g 21 mm
Description
Issuer
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Grand duke
Alexander I Jagiellon (1492-1506)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1495-1506
Value
½ Groat
Currency
Lithuanian Groat (1495-1580)
Composition
Billon (.375 silver)
Weight
1.24 g
Diameter
21 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#31088
Rarity index
37%

Reverse

Eagle with wings spread, head turned left, within inner circle.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: mAGnI DVC LITVAnIE

Lettering (regular font): MAGNI DVC LITVANIE

Translation: Grand Duchy of Lithuania

Edge

Plain

Comment

Alternative names: półgrosz, pusgrašis

 

Several subtypes have been identified according to:

a. Gothic  (uncial) script for letters M and N versus Renaissance (modern) script,  

b. Spelling variants

 

Huletski et al (2017) place the types with only Gothic script for M and N (Kop. 3122 and 3123) in 4 emissions struck at 1495-1500; the types with mixed scripts for M and N (Kop. 3124 and 3125) in an emission struck at 1501-1502, and the types with only Renaissance script (Kop. 3126) in 4 emissions struck in 1502-1506.  

 

Examples of the main subtypes cited in the date lines:

 

Kopicki 3122 - Top of inner circle around rider missing

© Gabinet Numizmatczny D. Marciniak

 

Kopicki 3123 - Gothic script for M, N both sides; ALEXANDRI obverse (main photos), or ALEXANDR (rare)

 

Kopicki 3124 -  Gothic script on rider side, Renaissance script on eagle side

© Gabinet Numizmatczny D. Marciniak

 

Kopicki 3125 -  Renaissance script on rider side,  Gothic script on eagle side

© Gabinet Numizmatczny D. Marciniak

 

Kopicki 3126 -  Renaissance script on both sides; several lettering variants, the only common one being MON ALEXANDRI/MAGNI DVC LITVANIE:

 

Variant with ALEXNDRI:

© Gabinet Numizmatczny D. Marciniak

 

Variant with MAGN:

© Gabinet Numizmatczny D. Marciniak

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the ½ Groat coin from the Grand Duchy of Lithuania is that it features a unique blend of Christian and pagan elements in its design. The obverse side of the coin depicts a cross, which symbolizes Christianity, while the reverse side features a image of a knight on horseback, which is a common motif in medieval Lithuanian coinage and reflects the country's pre-Christian pagan beliefs and traditions. This blending of religious symbols reflects the complex cultural and religious landscape of Lithuania during the time period in which the coin was minted.

Price

Date Mintage VG F VF XF AU UNC
ND (1495-1506)  - - - - - -

Values in the table are based on evaluations by sales realized on Internet platforms. They serve as an indication only for ½ Groat - Alexander I Jagiellon ND (1495-1506) coin.