⅓ Ducat - James V (3rd Coinage) 1540 front ⅓ Ducat - James V (3rd Coinage) 1540 back
⅓ Ducat - James V (3rd Coinage) 1540 photo
© Stacks Bowers

⅓ Ducat - James V 3rd Coinage

1540 year
Gold (.958) 1.91 g 16 mm
Description
Issuer
Scotland (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
King
James V (1513-1542)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
1540
Value
⅓ Ducat (⅔)
Currency
Pound Scots (1136-1707)
Composition
Gold (.958)
Weight
1.91 g
Diameter
16 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#300719
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Crowned royal arms, 'I' to the left, '5' to the right

Script: Latin

Lettering: HON · REGIS · IVDICIV · DILICIT

Translation: The King's power loveth judgement

Comment

A document from 1596 states that these coins were struck to a fineness of 22 carats (.916), as opposed to the 23 carats (.958) stated in another document recounting their issue.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the ⅓ Ducat - James V (3rd Coinage) 1540 from Scotland is that it features a unique blend of Christian and pagan imagery. The obverse side of the coin depicts a crowned shield with the motto "In Defens" (short for "In Defensione Fidei") and a thistle, which is a symbol of Scotland. The reverse side features a cross fleury, which is a cross with fleur-de-lis at the ends, surrounded by the motto "Crux Christi" (meaning "Cross of Christ"). This blending of religious and heraldic symbols reflects the complex religious and political landscape of Scotland during the 16th century.