½ Cent - Victoria 1861 front ½ Cent - Victoria 1861 back
½ Cent - Victoria 1861 photo
© Heritage Auctions

½ Cent - Victoria

1861 year
Bronze (.95 copper, .04 tin, .01 zinc) 2.84 g 20.65 mm
Description
Issuer
New Brunswick (Canadian provinces)
Queen
Victoria (1855-1901)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
1861
Value
½ Cent (0.005)
Currency
Dollar (1860-1867)
Composition
Bronze (.95 copper, .04 tin, .01 zinc)
Weight
2.84 g
Diameter
20.65 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#22550
Rarity index
61%

Reverse

Date and crown within beaded circle, value above.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
HALF CENT
1861
NEW BRUNSWICK

Edge

Plain

Comment

The law coins were minted accidentally. The pound was = $4.86 in New Brunswick slightly devalued, the same as province of Canada and the US. But Nova Scotia valued it at $5 meaning they needed a half cent piece. When the order was sent for 1/2c & 1c Nova Scotia and 1c New Brunswick it was assumed NB needed the half too.

The mistake was realised when 222,800 were minted, most remained at the mint and were melted down but it appears that several thousand may have made it to Nova Scotia.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the ½ Cent - Victoria 1861 coin from New Brunswick is that it was the first coin to feature the young Queen Victoria, who was only 18 years old at the time of its minting. This coin was also unique in that it was the first Canadian coin to bear the image of a reigning monarch.

Price

Date Mintage VG F VF XF AU UNC
1861  222800 - - - - - -

Values in the table are based on evaluations by sales realized on Internet platforms. They serve as an indication only for ½ Cent - Victoria 1861 coin.