Æ - Ariarathes III (230 BC - 220 BC) front Æ - Ariarathes III (230 BC - 220 BC) back
Æ - Ariarathes III (230 BC - 220 BC) photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

Æ - Ariarathes III 230 BC - 220 BC

 
Bronze 6.14 g 19.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Kings of Cappadokia
King
Ariarathes III (255 BC - 220 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
230 BC - 220 BC
Currency
Drachm
Composition
Bronze
Weight
6.14 g
Diameter
19.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#391838
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Herm of goddess, holding branch and palm, supported by two sphinxes, seated back-to-back.

Script: Greek

Lettering:
ΔΣ API
ANIΣA
ΔΩ

Comment

Simonetta 8; Simonetta, Coins –; HGC 7, 801 var. (legends).

 

Only three specimens known, two of them are in the BM and Berlin.

 

Mint possibly Tyana.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a unique blend of Greek and Persian influences in its design. The obverse (front) side of the coin depicts a bearded king wearing a Persian-style crown, while the reverse (back) side features a Greek-style owl perched on a branch. This blending of cultural styles reflects the complex history of Cappadocia during the time of Ariarathes III, who ruled over a kingdom that was caught between the rival powers of the Greek city-states and the Persian Empire.